ISSN 0201-7385. ISSN 2074-6636
En Ru
ISSN 0201-7385. ISSN 2074-6636
Military vocabulary of frontline scenes in the general picture of war (based on the story by Heinrich Böll “The general stood on the hill...”)

Military vocabulary of frontline scenes in the general picture of war (based on the story by Heinrich Böll “The general stood on the hill...”)

Abstract

The military vocabulary in any foreign language world picture reflects its ethnic origin. In foreign languages, a similar layer of the vocabulary of the national language is represented by approximately the same set of lexical units indicating the realities of war and military affairs in the most general sense. The accuracy of the semantics of a military term and the blurring of the semantics of a military lexicon unit used in the fiction text are the main signs of the division of these categories.

References

Böll Heinrich. Der General stand auf einem Hügel... Erzählungen aus dem Krieg. Kiepenheuer & Witsch. 1. Auflage, 1995, pp. 30–60.

Boyko B.L. Voyennaya leksika v rechevom obshchenii [Military Vocabulary in Oral Communication]. Voprosy psikholingvistiki, 2015. No. 3 (25), pp. 44–53 (In Russian).

Boyko B.L Voyennaya leksika v originale i perevode (na materiale romana E.M Remarka “Vozvrashcheniye” [Military Vocabulary in the Original and in the Translation (on the basis of E. M. Remark’s novel “The Road Back”)]. Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Seriya 22. Teoriya perevoda, 2016. No. 2, pp. 88–99 (In Russian).

DUDEN: Das Onlinewörterbuch. Bibliographisches Institut GmbH, 2020. URL: https://www.duden.de/

Garbovskiy N.K., Mishkurov E.N. Voyennayy perevod v sovremennom mire (theoretiko­mettodologicheskiye, ligvisticheskiye, voenno­istoricheskiye i sotsial’no­poliyicheskiye aspekty) [Military Translation in the Modern World (Theoretic­metodological, Linguistic, Military­historical and Social­political Aspects)]. Vestnik Moskovskogo universiteta. Seriya 22. Teoriya perevoda, 2010. No. 2, pp. 16–41 (In Russian).

Garbovskiy N.K. Sushchestvuet li monolitnyy voyennyy functional’nyy stil’? [Does the Monolithic Military Functional Style Exist?]. Sb. Statey. No. 14: Innostrannyye yazyki, yuridicheskiye nauki. Moscow: Izd­vo Voyennogo un­ta, 1978, pp. 30–35 (In Russian).

Nemetsko­russkiy (osnovnoy) slovar’: Ok 95 000 slov [German­Russian Basic Dictionary (about 95.000 words)]. Moscow: Rus. yaz., 1992 (In Russian).

Received: 11/01/2020

Accepted: 12/01/2020

Accepted date: 31.12.2020

Keywords: interpreting, simultaneous interpreting, justified and unjusti­ fied transformation, syntactic, semantic and lexico­syntactic transformations

  • To cite this article:
Issue 4, 2020